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HSRPF-NAT-Etherchannel-VRF

HSRPF-NAT-Etherchannel-VRF

🌐 Building an OSPF Enterprise Lab: Hands-on Networking for Real-World Engineers

By Ntwork Beginner


🚀 Introduction

Curious about how large companies design reliable, scalable networks?
Let’s go behind the scenes of my hands-on Cisco OSPF lab project—built to model real enterprise networks, and to boost my practical networking chops!



🗺️ Lab Topology Overview

My recent lab project focuses on OSPF (Open Shortest Path First), NAT, multiple routing areas, and redundancy—all using a network design you might find in enterprise settings.

Here’s the core design:

  • Area 0 (Backbone): Core router connecting to the Internet, and bridging the edge areas.
  • Area 1 & Area 2: Edge areas with their own routers and PCs, linked through Area 0.
  • NAT: For secure Internet access.
  • Loopbacks & PCs: For end device simulation.

Visual Topology:

Network Diagram (Make sure your image is at this path in your repo if you’re deploying with a static site generator or GitHub Pages!)


🔧 What Did I Build?

Routers, areas, and more:

  • OSPF area design: Area 0 (core), connecting two other areas
  • Router connections: Core router links both edges, promoting hierarchy and scalability
  • End devices: PCs connected via access routers
  • Internet link: NAT implemented on the core router for Internet access

Key Roles:

  • R1: The Core—links everything; handles NAT/gateway functions.
  • R2/R3 (Area 1), R4/R5 (Area 2): Edge and access routers for clients/PCs.
  • D1/D2: Simulated PCs on edge networks.

✨ Why Build This Lab?

  • Learn OSPF Areas: Real companies segment their networks for performance and security. OSPF is the gold standard.
  • Experience NAT: Understand how private networks get to the Internet—safely.
  • Redundancy and Scalability: Discover how backbone areas keep everything connected and resilient.
  • End-to-End Practice: From Internet access to device isolation—see it all in action.

🛠️ Behind the Scenes: My Config Steps

  1. Configured OSPF on all routers
  2. Assigned interfaces to correct OSPF areas
  3. Set up NAT on R1 for private-to-public access
  4. Tested end-to-end connectivity (PC to Internet)
  5. Verified area segmentation and failover

📸 See the Actual Design

Network Topology

Want to see bigger details or download the file? Click here for the raw image on GitHub!


⚙️ Want to Try This Lab Yourself?

All my configs, topologies, and diagrams are open for you!
Check out the full lab repo:

🔗 GitHub: HSRP-NAT-EtherChannel-VRF Lab by Ntwork-Beginner

Download, clone, and adapt for your own CCNA or hands-on practice!


🎥 Like Networking Labs? Join Me on YouTube!

Love tutorials and live labs?
Subscribe on YouTube for lab walkthroughs, tips, and more!


🎯 Takeaways

  • OSPF area design = scalable, robust networks
  • Practicing with real topologies prepares you for industry challenges (and certifications!)
  • Sharing labs boosts teamwork and peer learning

#OSPF #Cisco #Networking #CCNA #NetworkTopology #LabPractice #NAT #Areas #Redundancy

“Building real labs is the best way to master real networks.”


Have questions or want to share your own design improvements? Comment below or raise an issue in the GitHub repo!

This post is licensed under CC BY 4.0 by the author.